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how_to_read_signs [2013/04/03 15:37] – kelley | how_to_read_signs [2016/04/21 15:28] (current) – wagensonner |
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==How to read signs== | ==How to Read Signs== |
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{{ image.jpg?200}} | {{ image.jpg?200}} |
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//Artifact//: Clay tablet\\ | //Artifact//: Clay tablet\\ |
| //Provenience//:\\ |
//Period//: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)\\ | //Period//: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)\\ |
//Current location//: Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, UK (Ashm 1923-401)\\ | //Current location//: Ashmolean Museum, Oxford (Ashm 1923-401)\\ |
//Text genre, language//: Prism, lexical list; Diri\\ | //Text genre, language//: Lexical; Diri\\ |
[[http://cdli.ucla.edu/P447992|CDLI page]]\\ | [[http://cdli.ucla.edu/P447992|CDLI page]]\\ |
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//Description//: Ashm 1923-400 and 401 are two square prisms containing two overlapping parts of a forerunner to the lexical series Diri : SI.A : //watru//. Together with Old Babylonian versions from Nippur and Sippar "Diri Oxford" lists compound logograms and their Akkadian translations. The Nippur-version additionally gives the respective readings. Diri was identified as a supplemental sign vocabulary to the list Ea : A : //nâqu//, whose entries follow the same pattern. (In the canonical version from the late 2nd and 1st millennia) the first column contains syllabically written sign-readings, which are followed by compound logograms in the second column. A third column in the late versions contains analytical writings for the signs used in the compounds. Finally the compilers added an Akkadian translation. The readings can - in most cases - not be directly implied from the constituents of the compound logograms. Given the high amount of Diri-composita in Sumerian texts, the list holds a key to the Sumerian phonetics. (Klaus Wagensonner, University of Oxford) | //Description//: Ashm 1923-400 and Ashm 1923-401 are two square prisms containing two overlapping parts of a forerunner to the lexical series Diri : SI.A : //watru//. Together with Old Babylonian versions from Nippur and Sippar "Diri Oxford" lists compound logograms and their Akkadian translations. The Nippur-version additionally gives the respective readings. Diri was identified as a supplemental sign vocabulary to the list Ea : A : //nâqu//, whose entries follow the same pattern. (In the canonical version from the late 2nd and 1st millennia) the first column contains syllabically written sign-readings, which are followed by compound logograms in the second column. A third column in the late versions contains analytical writings for the signs used in the compounds. Finally the compilers added an Akkadian translation. The readings can - in most cases - not be directly implied from the constituents of the compound logograms. Given the high amount of Diri-composita in Sumerian texts, the list holds a key to the Sumerian phonetics. (Klaus Wagensonner, University of Oxford) |
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[[objects21to30 |[Back to objects 21 to 30]]] | [[objects21to30 |[Back to objects 21 to 30]]] |