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old_sumerian_sign_readings [2015/10/15 10:36] – hawkins | old_sumerian_sign_readings [2016/03/10 17:46] (current) – englund |
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==== Old Sumerian Sign Readings ==== | ===== New or Contested Old Sumerian Sign Readings ===== |
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| The alternate readings here come from G. Marchesi and N. Marchetti’s //Royal Statuary of Early Dynastic Mesopotamia// (2011). Marchesi and Marchetti also note that “the so-called ‘amissable’ final consonants in Sumerian (that is, /d/, /g/, /k/, /ř/, held to be mute in word-final position), which include the phoneme /k/ of the genitive, were in fact pronounced in the Early Dynastic period (cf. Bauer 1989-90: 77. The loss of these consonants probably occurred in the Neo-Sumerian period.)” (2011: 238). |
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| LAK numbers refer to the numbers provided in A. Deimel's //Liste der archaischen Keilschriftzeichen// (= //WVDOG// 40 [1922]). |
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^ CDLI Reading ^ Alternate Readings ^ Sign Name ^ LAK Number ^ | ^ CDLI Reading ^ Alternate Readings ^ Sign Name ^ LAK Number ^ |
| |ašgi<sub>x</sub> |HIxDIŠ | | | | |ašgi<sub>x</sub> |HIxDIŠ | | |
| |ašgi<sub>x</sub> |ŠIR | | | | |ašgi<sub>x</sub> |ŠIR | | |
|inanna |'Aštar |MUŠ<sub>3</sub> | | | |inanna |'aštar |MUŠ<sub>3</sub> | | |
|bahar<sub>2</sub> |bahar<sub>2</sub> |DUG.SILA<sub>3</sub>.BUR |LAK 742| | |bahar<sub>2</sub> |bahar<sub>2</sub> |DUG.SILA<sub>3</sub>.BUR |LAK 742| |
| |bil<sub>x</sub> |NExPAP | | | | |bil<sub>x</sub> |NExPAP | | |
|ukken |KIĜ<sub>x</sub> |UNKEN | | | |ukken |KIĜ<sub>x</sub> |UNKEN | | |
| |kullab(a)<sub>x</sub> |UNUG | | | | |kullab(a)<sub>x</sub> |UNUG | | |
|piriĝ |kušu<sub>x</sub> |PIRIĜ | | | |piriĝ |kušu<sub>x</sub> |PIRIĜ |LAK 256| |
|lam |lab<sub>x</sub> |LAM | | | |lam |lab<sub>x</sub> |LAM | | |
| |lagas<sub>x</sub> |NU<sub>11</sub>.BUR(.MUŠEN) | | | | |lagas<sub>x</sub> |NU<sub>11</sub>.BUR(.MUŠEN) | | |
|sa<sub>12</sub> |sa<sub>12</sub> |SAĜ | | | |sa<sub>12</sub> |sa<sub>12</sub> |SAĜ | | |
| |sig<sub>x</sub> |SAR | | | | |sig<sub>x</sub> |SAR | | |
|šuba<sub>3</sub> |sube<sub>x</sub> |MUŠ<sub>3</sub>/MUŠ<sub>3</sub>.ZA(<sub>7</sub>)/MUŠ<sub>3</sub>xZA(<sub>7</sub>)/MUŠ<sub>3</sub>.ZA.ZA(<sub>7</sub>)/ZA.MUŠ<sub>3</sub>/ZA.MUŠ<sub>2</sub> | | | |šuba<sub>3</sub> |sube<sub>x</sub> |MUŠ<sub>3</sub> / MUŠ<sub>3</sub>.ZA(<sub>7</sub>) / MUŠ<sub>3</sub>xZA(<sub>7</sub>)/ | | |
| | | |MUŠ<sub>3</sub>.ZA.ZA(<sub>7</sub>) / ZA.MUŠ<sub>3</sub> / ZA.MUŠ<sub>2</sub>| | |
| |sur<sub>3</sub> |KAM | | | | |sur<sub>3</sub> |KAM | | |
| |šare<sub>x</sub> |NI | | | | |šare<sub>x</sub> |NI | | |
|ušur<sub>x</sub> |ušur<sub>x</sub> |LAL<sub>2</sub>xLAGAB/LAL<sub>2</sub>xTUG<sub>2</sub> | | | |ušur<sub>x</sub> |ušur<sub>x</sub> |LAL<sub>2</sub>xLAGAB/LAL<sub>2</sub>xTUG<sub>2</sub> | | |
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| ==== Bibliography ==== |
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| Bauer, J. (1989-90). "Altsumerische Wirtschaftsurkunden in Leningrad." //Archiv für Orientforschung,// 76-91. |
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| Deimel, A. (1922). //Liste der archaischen Keilschriftzeichen von Fara.// JC Hinrich. |
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| Marchesi, G., & Marchetti, N. (2011). //Royal statuary of early dynastic Mesopotamia.// Eisenbrauns. |